Electrical IBEW Practice Test 2026 - Free IBEW Practice Questions and Study Guide

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Which type of circuit provides a dedicated path back to the power source?

A series circuit

A closed circuit

The correct answer is that a closed circuit provides a dedicated path back to the power source. In a closed circuit, all components are connected in such a way that electricity can flow without interruption. This means that there is a complete loop that allows current to travel from the power source, through the circuit components, and back to the power source.

The characteristics of closed circuits are fundamental in electrical systems, enabling devices to operate as intended when they are connected to a power source. The continuity of the path is essential for the circuit to function properly.

In contrast, series circuits involve multiple components connected one after another, which can lead to potential issues if any component fails, interrupting the flow. Open circuits, by definition, have a break in the path that prevents any current from flowing, which is opposite to the requirement of having a dedicated path. Short circuits occur when unintended low-resistance paths are established, often leading to excessive current flow that can damage components or create hazardous conditions.

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An open circuit

A short circuit

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